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| | | | The Caribbean has a rather impressive collection of historical fortresses that have been preserved for several hundreds of years, including years of of war and conflicts and battles of the colonial period. For obvious reasons, such as the age and territory of the forts, disabled visitors may be restricted in visiting some of them. But that doesn't mean you shouldn't experience an authentic Spanish Fort when visiting the Caribbean! In fact, 2 of the most popular ones, Castillo San Felipe del Morro and Castillo San Cristobal, are found in San Juan Puerto Rico, and I've had a chance to visit both of them - in my wheelchair!
In this newsletter I'll share some of the accessibility information you'll need to know before visiting these two Spanish forts. While the surfaces at the sites are mostly uneven and rugged, and the ramps and staircases are steep and sometimes narrow, accessibility is still provided in the key areas, and the Forts are definitely worth visiting! | | | The beautiful views alone are a good reason to visit the San Juan Forts! |
Castillo San Felipe del Morro, also known as "El Morro" is one of the most impressive forts in the Caribbean. What began as a small fortress in the 1550's, quickly grew to be a six level, seventy acre, 145 foot structure resting at the head of the bay. Besides from interesting historical artifacts including cannon batteries, barracks, towers, tunnels etc., the fortress also houses a small museum with exhibits covering the Spanish fort building, weaponry and much more.
As far as accessibility goes, only level 5 of the structure is fully accessible. The good news is that this is also where most of the exhibits, the gift store and toilet facilities are located. If you decide to venture up to level 6, I highly recommend you bring or book assistance. The level can be accessed by using a very steep and long ramp and is not recommendable to navigate on your own (see video below of me in front of the ramp).The lower levels are not accessible. There is no parking directly at the entrance to the fort, but the sidewalk approaching El Morro is wheelchair friendly. The best way to make sure you don't run into any major accessibility challenges during your visit is to book a fully accessible shore excursion, including accessible transfers and a guide specialized in navigating the fort site with disabled visitors. While "El Morro" protected the water, Castillo San Cristobal was constructed to protect the land. Resting on 27 acres, the majesty and significant history of the site combined with stellar shoreline views, makes a stroll through the site a perfect way to spend your time in San Juan.
When you visit Castillo San Cristobal, make sure to use the main entrance on Avenida Munoz River and not the historic entrance; the main entrance has an elevator and is accessible, however, the historic entrance has a super steep ramp and should be avoided by wheelchair users. By the main entrance, you'll also find accessible parking, accessible restrooms, water fountains, a book store and a theater. The elevator will take you to the main plaza level where you can stroll through the smooth surfaced tunnel leading to the dungeon.
Did You Know? The closer you stay to the cruise dock, the less of Puerto Rico you will see an experience. You might think you're still at the Miami cruise terminal! Make sure to book your fully accessible San Juan shore excursions in advance so you get to truly experience this beautiful Caribbean paradise. Check out our accessible San Juan Shore Excursions today!
Travel Wisely, John Sage, Founder and President of Sage Traveling
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